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Table 4 Implementation outcomes (RE-AIM dimensions) influenced by each ISAC strategy

From: Advancing implementation science in community settings: the implementation strategies applied in communities (ISAC) compilation

ISAC Strategy

Reach

Effectiveness

Adoption

Implementation - Fidelity

Implementation - Cost

Maintenance

Assist with dissemination

     

X

Assist with selecting EBIs

 

X

X

X

  

Build partner relationships

  

X

X

  

Change adaptable program components

X

 

X

X

 

X

Change delivery agent roles

X

 

X

X

 

X

Change program delivery site

X

 

X

X

  

Change programming focus

  

X

 

X

X

Choose strategic partner organizations

  

X

 

X

 

Conduct demonstration events

  

X

   

Conduct fidelity checks

   

X

  

Conduct needs assessment

  

X

   

Conduct pragmatic evaluation

 

X

X

X

 

X

Connect practitioners with experts

 

X

 

X

  

Create program guide

   

X

  

Design pragmatic programs

X

 

X

X

X

X

Develop a coalition or workgroup

X

 

X

  

X

Develop adaptable programs

   

X

  

Develop structured curriculum

   

X

  

Engage community members

X

 

X

   

Engage potential partners

  

X

   

Enhance staffing

X

 

X

 

X

 

Facilitate implementation

 

X

X

X

  

Facilitate peer learning

   

X

  

Incentivize delivery agents

  

X

   

Leverage funding sources

X

 

X

 

X

X

Leverage program champions

X

 

X

  

X

Meet community partners’ needs

  

X

   

Meet participants’ needs

X

  

X

  

Plan for sustainability

     

X

Provide resources

X

 

X

X

  

Provide technical assistance

  

X

X

  

Provide training

 

X

X

X

 

X

Reassess inclusion criteria

X

     

Review performance and provide feedback

   

X

  

Structure grant requirements

X

X

X

 

X

X

Tailor recruitment materials

X

 

X

   

Train the trainer

   

X

  

Use formal agreements with partners

  

X

X

  

Use reimbursement systems

    

X

X

Use technology for evaluation

 

X

X

X

  
  1. *An X denotes that the implementation outcome (RE-AIM dimension) in the column was influenced by the ISAC strategy in the row.