Sex-specific chrono-nutritional patterns and association with body weight in a general population in Spain (GCAT study)

Table 5 Multivariate linear regressions models ^a assessing the relationship between chrono-nutritional clusters with body Mass Index (GCAT study, N = 7074)

Outcome	Women			Men
Outcome	Cluster 1 (N = 1233)	Cluster 2 (N = 1986)	Cluster 3 (N = 947)	Cluster 1 (N = 949)	Cluster 2 (N = 1822)	Cluster 3 (N = 137)
BMI continuous (β [95% CI])	REF	0.04 [-0.35, 0.44]	0.33 [0.01, 0.66]	REF	0.07 [-0.23, 0.38]	0.24 [-0.46, 0.93]

N = sample size. Coefficients should be interpreted as BMI (kg/m²) change in comparison to cluster 1
Bold: statistically significant.^a Values are regression coefficients [95% confidence interval]. Model includes the following variables: age, adherence to Mediterranean diet, education, employment, mental health, smoking habit, physical activity, energy intake

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