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Table 2 Parent-reported child physical activity, diet, screen time, and sleep outcomes at baseline, post-intervention and change scores

From: Impact of ¡Míranos! on parent-reported home-based healthy energy balance-related behaviors in low-income Latino preschool children: a clustered randomized controlled trial

Variables (per day)

H + CBI (N = 101) M ± SD

CBI (N = 101) M ± SD

Control (N = 123) M ± SD

Total (N = 325) M ± SD

P-value

Physical Activity

Adult Facilitated PA

 Baseline1

-0.21 ± 0.93 85

-0.24 ± 0.96

-0.08 ± 0.95

-0.17 ± 0.95

0.31

 Post-Intervention2

0.26 ± 1.12

0.07 ± 0.93

0.07 ± 1.09

0.14 ± 1.08

0.56

 Change3

0.39 ± 1.03

0.30 ± 1.00

0.14 ± 1.05

0.29 ± 1.03

0.51

Diet

Fruit (cups)

 Baseline4

1.04 ± 0.86

1.60 ± 1.95

1.15 ± 1.07

1.24 ± 1.35

0.72

 Post-Intervention5

1.35 ± 1.66

1.32 ± 1.24

1.39 ± 1.44

1.35 ± 1.46

0.93

 Change6

0.42 ± 1.76

-0.17 ± 1.91

0.14 ± 1.56

0.14 ± 1.77

0.89

Vegetables (cups)

 Baseline7

0.57 ± 0.47

0.99 ± 1.67

0.64 ± 0.56

0.72 ± 1.01

1.00

 Post-Intervention8

0.88 ± 1.34

0.73 ± 0.68

0.65 ± 0.47

0.76 ± 0.94

0.95

 Change9

0.39 ± 1.52

-0.19 ± 1.37

0.04 ± 0.59

0.01 ± 1.28

0.85

Fruit and Vegetables (cups)

 Baseline10

1.59 ± 1.11

2.63 ± 3.28

1.84 ± 1.43

1.99 ± 2.11

0.66

 Post-Intervention11

2.22 ± 2.69

2.07 ± 1.69

2.04 ± 1.67

2.12 ± 2.10

0.93

 Change12

0.79 ± 2.95

-0.45 ± 2.96

0.12 ± 1.80

0.19 ± 2.71

0.75

Added Sugar (tsp)

 Baseline13

3.49 ± 4.09

3.86 ± 7.25

3.11 ± 4.15

3.45 ± 5.25

0.31

 Post-Intervention14

2.40 ± 2.50

2.37 ± 2.06

3.39 ± 2.71

2.66 ± 2.44

0.03*

 Change15

-0.68 ± 3.27

-1.10 ± 5.58

-0.50 ± 5.47

-0.77 ± 4.80

0.28

Added Sugar from food only (tsp)

 Baseline16

1.59 ± 2.52

2.03 ± 4.36

1.45 ± 2.36

1.66 ± 3.12

0.32

 Post-Intervention17

1.41 ± 1.59

1.27 ± 1.35

1.83 ± 1.63

1.48 ± 1.53

0.06^

 Change18

-0.11 ± 2.50

-0.50 ± 3.84

-0.02 ± 3.02

-0.21 ± 3.13

0.51

Added Sugar from beverages only (tsp)

 Baseline19

1.79 ± 2.48

1.80 ± 3.26

1.71 ± 2.47

1.76 ± 2.72

0.3

 Post-Intervention20

1.11 ± 1.64

1.09 ± 1.16

1.52 ± 1.55

1.22 ± 1.47

0.05^

 Change21

-0.54 ± 1.59

-0.59 ± 2.45

-0.53 ± 3.45

-0.55 ± 2.51

0.33

Screen time

Weekday (hrs)

 Baseline22

1.55 ± 0.90

1.55 ± 0.77

1.57 ± 0.81

1.56 ± 0.83

0.9

 Post-Intervention23

1.55 ± 0.81

1.69 ± 0.85

2.16 ± 0.75

1.83 ± 0.84

 < 0.001*

 Change24

0.03 ± 0.84

0.19 ± 0.85

0.60 ± 0.84

0.30 ± 0.88

 < 0.001*

Weekend (hrs)

 Baseline25

1.89 ± 1.20

1.86 ± 1.08

1.96 ± 0.96

1.91 ± 1.08

0.72

 Post-Intervention26

1.68 ± 1.09

1.95 ± 1.15

2.25 ± 1.30

1.94 ± 1.19

0.06^

 Change27

-0.29 ± 1.23

0.11 ± 0.96

0.17 ± 1.49

-0.03 ± 1.24

0.39

Total Week (hrs)

Baseline28

1.64 ± 0.93

1.62 ± 0.78

1.67 ± 0.80

1.64 ± 0.83

0.87

 Post-Intervention29

1.60 ± 0.82

1.76 ± 0.87

2.19 ± 0.78

1.87 ± 0.86

 < 0.001*

 Change30

-0.30 ± 0.82

0.20 ± 0.80

0.52 ± 0.85

0.25 ± 0.85

 < 0.001*

Sleep

Weekday (hrs)

 Baseline31

9.83 ± 0.76

9.85 ± 0.66

9.86 ± 0.76

9.84 ± 0.73

0.99

 Post-Intervention32

10.1 ± 0.69

10.1 ± 0.79

9.84 ± 0.68

10.0 ± 0.72

0.01*

 Change33

0.27 ± 0.76

0.20 ± 0.78

0.06 ± 0.82

0.17 ± 0.79

0.19

Weekend (hrs)

     

 Baseline34

10.5 ± 1.1

10.7 ± 1.21

10.9 ± 1.09

10.7 ± 1.13

0.28

 Post-Intervention35

10.8 ± 1.25

10.8 ± 0.99

10.7 ± 1.40

10.8 ± 1.20

0.95

 Change36

0.23 ± 1.51

0.04 ± 1.36

-0.06 ± 1.72

0.1 ± 1.51

0.94

Total Week (hrs)

 Baseline37

10.1 ± 0.76

10.1 ± 0.70

10.1 ± 0.78

10.1 ± 0.75

0.97

 Post-Intervention38

10.3 ± 0.65

10.3 ± 0.77

10.0 ± 0.70

10.2 ± 0.72

0.002*

 Change39

0.23 ± 0.69

0.15 ± 0.94

-0.12 ± 0.97

0.08 ± 0.86

0.05^

  1. Entries are Mean ± SD
  2. P values are comparing the differences among the three groups based on Kruskal–Wallis H test
  3. ^ 0.05 <  = p < 0.1
  4. * p < 0.05
  5. Change = post-intervention—baseline
  6. 1 Sample sizes are 84, 74 and 106 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  7. 2 Sample sizes are 71, 67 and 53 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  8. 3 Sample sizes are 62, 52 and 47 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  9. 4 Sample sizes are 90, 80 and 109 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  10. 5 Sample sizes are 75, 70 and 54 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  11. 6 Sample sizes are 69, 58 and 51 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  12. 7 Sample sizes are 81, 73 and 99 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  13. 8 Sample sizes are 72, 69 and 54 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  14. 9 Sample sizes are 60, 53 and 45 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  15. 10 Sample sizes are 81, 73 and 96 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  16. 11 Sample sizes are 72, 68 and 54 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  17. 12 Sample sizes are 60, 52 and 44in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  18. 13 Sample sizes are 81, 79 and 102 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  19. 14 Sample sizes are 74, 71 and 54 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  20. 15 Sample sizes are 62, 58 and 49 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  21. 16 Sample sizes are 85, 79 and 105 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  22. 17 Sample sizes are 75, 71 and 55 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  23. 18 Sample sizes are 66, 58 and 51 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  24. 19 Sample sizes are 87, 81 and 109 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  25. 20 Sample sizes are 76, 71 and 55 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  26. 21 Sample sizes are 68, 60 and 52 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  27. 22 Sample sizes are 94, 97 and 118 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  28. 23 Sample sizes are 82, 80 and 102 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  29. 24 Sample sizes are 77, 76 and 97 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  30. 25 Sample sizes are 82, 70 and 83 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  31. 26 Sample sizes are 61, 59 and 52 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  32. 27 Sample sizes are 55, 47 and 37 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  33. 28 Sample sizes are 95, 98 and 118 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  34. 29 Sample sizes are 82, 80 and 102 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  35. 30 Sample sizes are 78, 77 and 97 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  36. 31 Sample sizes are 96, 98 and 116 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  37. 32 Sample sizes are 80, 79 and 96 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  38. 33 Sample sizes are 76, 78 and 91 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  39. 34 Sample sizes are 84, 70 and 89 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  40. 35 Sample sizes are 65, 64 and 49 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  41. 36 Sample sizes are 61, 48 and 35 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  42. 37 Sample sizes are 98, 98 and 117 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  43. 38 Sample sizes are 80, 79 and 96 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively
  44. 39 Sample sizes are 78, 78 and 92 in the HBI&CBI, CBI and control groups, respectively